The short answer

Preparation for knee replacement includes medical assessment and planning for recovery at home. Your team may advise exercise, nutrition and other health measures. A clear plan for transport, daily tasks and follow-up is as important as packing a hospital bag.

Understanding the problem

A preoperative visit may include tests and review of your general health. Share all medicines, allergies and previous anaesthetic problems. The team decides which medicines need changes; do not stop prescribed treatment on your own.

Care and next steps

Ask for the recommended preoperative exercises and any limits. Discuss smoking, weight or other health factors without relying on a last-minute crash programme. If a new illness or skin problem develops before surgery, contact the team for advice.

Prepare for your consultation

List the rooms and stairs you will use after discharge. Arrange help with meals, shopping and transport, and place frequently used items within easy reach. Confirm the admission location, contact person and follow-up arrangements. Keep written medication and fasting instructions separate from general internet advice. If a family member will help, include them in the planning discussion and make sure both of you understand the same instructions.

Common questions

Should I stop regular medicines before the operation?

Only according to the surgical or anaesthetic team’s specific instructions.

Medical sources & further reading

  1. NHS: Preparation

This patient education guide was approved for publication by Dr Shahrukh Khan on 11 September 2026. It cannot diagnose your symptoms or replace a personalised clinical assessment. Editorial policy · About the doctor.